Mental Hospitals and their Effect on Race and Gender in the 1920s

Item

Title
Mental Hospitals and their Effect on Race and Gender in the 1920s
Author
Dayna Ragasa
Faculty Advisor
Kimberly Jensen
Date
6/10/2019
Abstract
Mental illness in the United States has been part of a complex history. Many details of mental hospitals and the treatment of its patients have been omitted from popular literature and media. These patients were subjected to harsh treatment and forced to undergo extreme therapies that doctors claimed would improve their condition. In particular, female patients were also affected by the events that occurred during the early twentieth century, namely World War I and the Great Depression, and the stigmas of race and gender that they caused. Mental illness remained an understudied topic for much of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, but historians in recent decades have taken up the task of studying mental illness and revealing mistakes and challenges of the past. This paper incorporates the work of these historians, such as Joel Braslow and Gerald Grob, as well as the examination of two female patient files from Oregon State Hospital in the 1920s. These patients and their institutionalization served as a reflection of society and how it affected the concept of mental illness during that time period.
Type
Text
Language
eng
Rights
Western Oregon University Library has determined, as of 06/10/2019, this item is in copyright, which is held by Dayna Ragasa. Users may use the item in accordance with copyright limitations and exceptions, including fair use. For other uses, please ask permission from the author Dayna Ragasa at dragasa15@mail.wou.edu.
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Department
History
Identifier
his/271